{"id":6802,"date":"2023-07-31T12:26:38","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T12:26:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arkitechglobal.com\/?p=6802"},"modified":"2023-07-31T12:32:16","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T12:32:16","slug":"usage-areas-of-cold-formed-steel-profiles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arkitechglobal.com\/pl\/obszary-zastosowan-profili-stalowych-zimnogietych\/","title":{"rendered":"Obszary zastosowa\u0144 profili stalowych zimnogi\u0119tych"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zakwaterowanie<\/h2>

Podstawowym celem profili stalowych formowanych na zimno jest zakwaterowanie. Ludzie u\u017cywaj\u0105 lekkich konstrukcji szkieletowych od ko\u0144ca XIX wieku. Istniej\u0105 dwa znacz\u0105ce skoki w historii bran\u017cy szkieletowej. Jednym z nich jest gor\u0105czka z\u0142ota, a drugim druga wojna \u015bwiatowa [1]. Te dwa wydarzenia zwi\u0119kszy\u0142y popyt. Najcz\u0119stszym zastosowaniem jest budowa \u015bredniowysokich budynk\u00f3w mieszkalnych, szk\u00f3\u0142 i szpitali. Powodem preferencji jest szybko\u015b\u0107 produkcji i kr\u00f3tszy czas monta\u017cu.<\/p>

\"Sample<\/p>

Rysunek 1. Przyk\u0142adowy budynek mieszkalny o \u015bredniej wysoko\u015bci<\/p>

Do najwa\u017cniejszych zalet mo\u017cna zaliczy\u0107:
\u2013 Mniejsze zu\u017cycie stali na jednostk\u0119 powierzchni.
\u2013 Bezproblemowa kontrola jako\u015bci produkcji.
\u2013 Kr\u00f3tszy czas erekcji.
\u2013 Wy\u017cszy stosunek wytrzyma\u0142o\u015bci do zu\u017cycia stali.[2]<\/p>

Przemys\u0142owy<\/h2>

Stal mo\u017ce by\u0107 uwa\u017cana za najbardziej op\u0142acalny materia\u0142 do konstrukcji przemys\u0142owych [3]. Profile stalowe formowane na zimno mog\u0105 by\u0107 stosowane jako kratownice o rozpi\u0119to\u015bciach do 30-35 m. Opr\u00f3cz kratownic o du\u017cej rozpi\u0119to\u015bci mo\u017cliwe jest budowanie magazyn\u00f3w o ma\u0142ych rozpi\u0119to\u015bciach. Krytyczn\u0105 kwesti\u0105 w budynkach przemys\u0142owych jest zwracanie uwagi na warunki usztywnienia, poniewa\u017c profile s\u0105 smuk\u0142e w konstrukcjach stalowych formowanych na zimno i podatne na wyboczenia globalnie i lokalnie.<\/p>

\"Sample<\/p>

Rysunek 2. Przyk\u0142adowy budynek przemys\u0142owy<\/p>

Opr\u00f3cz g\u0142\u00f3wnych element\u00f3w konstrukcyjnych, w budynkach przemys\u0142owych jako profile drugorz\u0119dne mo\u017cna stosowa\u0107 elementy cienko\u015bcienne, takie jak p\u0142atwie, rygle i \u015bciany szczytowe.<\/p>

Energia s\u0142oneczna<\/h2>

Profile C, Z i omega (hat) s\u0105 popularne w stalowych konstrukcjach solarnych. Procesy projektowania i produkcji mo\u017cna przyspieszy\u0107 dzi\u0119ki w pe\u0142ni zautomatyzowanym maszynom do formowania rolkowego. Elektrownie s\u0142oneczne s\u0105 poddawane trudnym warunkom atmosferycznym. Elementy stalowe formowane na zimno nadaj\u0105 si\u0119 do profili ocynkowanych ogniowo i mog\u0105 by\u0107 najlepszym wyborem dla konstrukcji z elementami stale otwartymi na powietrze. Zakres grubo\u015bci od 0,8 mm do 4,0 mm, co pokrywa standardowe wymagania dotycz\u0105ce konstrukcji elektrowni s\u0142onecznych.<\/p>

\"Sample<\/p>

Rysunek 3. Przyk\u0142adowy budynek przemys\u0142owy 2<\/p>

Odniesienia<\/h3>

[1] EREN, \u00d6; (2014). Hafif \u00c7elik Yap\u0131, Tasar\u0131m Konstr\u00fcksiyon Uygulama.
[2] Baran E, Alica C, Behavior of cold-formed steel wall panels under monotonic horizontal loading, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, Vol. 79, 2012, pp 1-8,
[3] S. Kravanja, T. \u017dula, Cost optimization of industrial steel building structures.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Accommodation The primary purpose of the cold-formed steel profiles is for accommodation. People have been using light-framed structures since the late 1800s. There are two significant leaps in the history of the framing industry. One is the gold rush, and the other is the second world war [1]. These two incidents have raised the demand.… Czytaj dalej »Obszary zastosowa\u0144 profili stalowych zimnogi\u0119tych<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[19,89,90,84,21,22,23,91,93,92],"yoast_head":"\nArkitech - Usage Areas of Cold-Formed Steel Profiles<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There are two significant leaps in the history of the framing industry. 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