{"id":6908,"date":"2023-10-10T09:07:57","date_gmt":"2023-10-10T09:07:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arkitechglobal.com\/?p=6908"},"modified":"2023-10-10T09:22:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T09:22:50","slug":"thermal-performance-of-cold-formed-steel-buildings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arkitechglobal.com\/pl\/wlasciwosci-cieplne-budynkow-ze-stali-formowanej-na-zimno\/","title":{"rendered":"W\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci cieplne budynk\u00f3w ze stali formowanej na zimno"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Polityka energetyczna<\/span><\/h2>

\u015awiat zmienia si\u0119 ogromnie z powodu CO2\u00a0<\/sub>emisje; nie mo\u017ce nad\u0105\u017cy\u0107 naturalnie. Dlatego oszcz\u0119dzanie energii jest dzi\u015b wa\u017cniejsze ni\u017c kiedykolwiek. Bran\u017ca budowlana mo\u017ce przyczyni\u0107 si\u0119 do tych oszcz\u0119dno\u015bci poprzez izolacj\u0119 termiczn\u0105 budynk\u00f3w. Ogrzewanie i ch\u0142odzenie budynk\u00f3w ma wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik przy ko\u0144cowym zu\u017cyciu energii w Europie. Przenoszenie ciep\u0142a mo\u017ce mie\u0107 miejsce na ka\u017cdej powierzchni budynku, ale okna i inne otwory powoduj\u0105 wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 strat energii. Opr\u00f3cz drzwi i okien, budowniczowie mog\u0105 skupi\u0107 si\u0119 na izolacji \u015bcian, dach\u00f3w i pod\u0142\u00f3g, aby zmniejszy\u0107 straty w ca\u0142o\u015bci.<\/p>

Z perspektywy europejskiej celem jest zmniejszenie emisji o 60% do 2030 r. Wed\u0142ug EEA (Europejskiej Agencji Energetycznej) w perspektywie d\u0142ugoterminowej ograniczona ilo\u015b\u0107 grunt\u00f3w b\u0119dzie dost\u0119pna dla elektrowni wiatrowych i s\u0142onecznych. Emisji nie da si\u0119 zmniejszy\u0107, po prostu zast\u0119puj\u0105c \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142o energii zielon\u0105 energi\u0105. Oznacza to, \u017ce paliwa kopalne pozostan\u0105 na rynku przez d\u0142ugi czas i mog\u0105 stworzy\u0107 dodatkowe regulacje. Dlatego te\u017c kluczowe jest oszcz\u0119dzanie energii nawet w budynkach.<\/p>

Istniej\u0105 dwa g\u0142\u00f3wne cele w obliczaniu charakterystyki energetycznej budynku. Jednym z nich jest przenoszenie ciep\u0142a na powierzchniach. Drugim jest szczelno\u015b\u0107 powietrzna. Te dwa parametry mo\u017cna obliczy\u0107 lub przetestowa\u0107 zgodnie z normami mi\u0119dzynarodowymi, takimi jak EN ISO 6946, EN 13829:2001, ISO 9972:2006, AISI S250, ASTM E779-10, ATTMA TS1, ICC IECC-2018 itp.<\/p>

Szczeg\u00f3\u0142y pr\u00f3bki<\/span><\/h2>

Zespo\u0142y ze stali formowanej na zimno maj\u0105 wn\u0119ki mi\u0119dzy profilami, a te przestrzenie mog\u0105 by\u0107 wype\u0142nione materia\u0142ami izolacyjnymi. Dodatkowe materia\u0142y lub warstwy pokrywaj\u0105ce mog\u0105 zapobiega\u0107 mostkom termicznym. Ok\u0142adzina wewn\u0119trzna-zewn\u0119trzna i materia\u0142 wype\u0142niaj\u0105cy wewn\u0105trz wn\u0119ki mog\u0105 by\u0107 stosowane jako standardowy szczeg\u00f3\u0142 w bran\u017cy lekkiego budownictwa szkieletowego. Aby utrzyma\u0107 wymagan\u0105 izolacj\u0119 ciepln\u0105, mo\u017cna u\u017cy\u0107 szczeg\u00f3\u0142\u00f3w na Rysunku 1. Ocen\u0119 warto\u015bci R, kt\u00f3ra opisuje op\u00f3r cieplny, mo\u017cna wykona\u0107, kieruj\u0105c si\u0119 wskaz\u00f3wkami kod\u00f3w.<\/p>

\"General<\/p>

Rysunek 1. Og\u00f3lny opis zespo\u0142\u00f3w \u015bcianek ze stali formowanej na zimno. Ref: SCI P386.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Energy Policies The world is changing immensely due to CO2\u00a0emissions; it can not keep pace naturally. Therefore, saving energy is more important than ever today. The construction business may contribute to this saving by insulating the buildings thermally. The heating and cooling of buildings have a ratio of %48 at Europe\u2019s final energy consumption. Heat… Czytaj dalej »W\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci cieplne budynk\u00f3w ze stali formowanej na zimno<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6909,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[19,89,84,103,21,22,23,110,93],"yoast_head":"\nArkitech - Thermal Performance of Cold-Formed Steel Buildings<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Heat transfer may occur at every surface of the building, but windows and other openings create most of the energy loss.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/arkitechglobal.com\/pl\/wlasciwosci-cieplne-budynkow-ze-stali-formowanej-na-zimno\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Arkitech - 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